Brought by Gardaí


Introduction

  • The Gardaí are often called to deal with individuals who present with unusual or concerning behaviours. If the individual is not posing an immediate risk to themselves or others (for example, an elderly lady who is confused and wandering) the Gardaí will contact the pre-hospital emergency medical services i.e. ambulance
  • If the Gardaí are concerned the individual is posing an immediate behavioural risk (for example an intoxicated man threatening to jump in the river) the individual will be brought to the Garda station and assessed by a doctor
  • If the Garda doctor identifies an emergency physical health problem the doctor may refer to the ED. As part of the assessment the doctor will assess the patient’s capacity to accept care in the emergency department. Under these circumstances referrals to an ED can be categorised into one of the following:
  • When referring to the ED, the Garda Doctor will call the emergency department and communicate the clinical handover to the department in addition to writing a referral letter which details which category the referral falls into (see proforma attached)

Categories

Voluntary

Doctrine of Necessity

  • The EM physician will prioritise this presentation and complete a brief clinical assessment as soon as possible
  • The Gardaí will stay with the patient in the department until the patient is assessed by a senior emergency medicine physician and an immediate safety plan is initiated
  • Brief clinical assessment will be based on the presentation, information from Garda doctor, and information from the Gardaí (Refusing Treatment page)
    • Determine the immediacy of the risk (medical and behavioural)
    • Determine the patient’s likely compliance with care in the ED and capacity to refuse treatment
  • The immediate safety plan may include
  • The EM physician will determine when the Garda handover of care is complete

Detained in Garda custody

  • If the patient is detained in custody, as per the respective criminal act, the Gardaí will remain with the patient throughout their care in the ED


Content by Dr James Kinahan 25/09/2023. Last review Dr ÍOS25/09/23.