Low Toxicity Substances (NPIS)



From NPIS

low toxicity substances (NPIS 2024)

Garden

  • Animal urine/faeces
  • Bird faeces
  • Compost
  • Dog and cat faeces
  • Earth/Soil
  • Grass
  • Peat
  • Slugs, snails and worms
  • Small dead insects or spiders

Animal / plant food

  • Bird seed
  • Cat and dog food
  • Cut flower food
  • Fish food
  • Animal/Dog chocolate drops

Craft items

  • Ball point pen ink
  • Blu Tack® and similar preparations**
  • Chalk
  • Children's paints
  • Crayons (wax)
  • Crepe paper
  • Felt tip pen ink
  • Gel pen ink
  • Glue (water based or PVA and stick such as Prit stick®)
  • Glitter
  • Pencil lead (graphite)
  • Plasticine® (not Play Doh®) **
  • Putty**

Substances marked ** could pose an obstruction risk.


Cosmetics - toiletries

  • Aftersun lotions and creams
  • Aloe Vera
  • Baby wipes **
  • Bubble bath*
  • Deodorant, non-aerosol
  • Face masks
  • Hair conditioner/shampoo*
  • (not insecticidal or medicated)
  • Liquid soap*
  • Moisturiser/hand cream/body lotion
  • Shaving foam
  • Shower gel*
  • Solid cosmetics
  • Solid (Toilet) soap*

Substances marked * may produce foam if ingested in large amounts. There is a small risk of aspiration into the lungs if vomiting occurs.

Substances marked ** could pose an obstruction risk.

Pharmaceuticals

  • Antacids (e.g. Rennie®)
  • Aqueous cream
  • Calamine lotion
  • Cough sweets/lozenges
  • Evening primrose oil
  • Folic acid
  • Guaifenesin-only cough preparations
  • Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
  • Homeopathic preps. (not herbal remedies)
  • Hydrocortisone cream
  • K-Y Jelly
  • Nappy rash cream (e.g. Bepanthen®) #
  • Oral contraceptive pill
  • Omega 3 fish oils
  • Prednisolone, Pyridoxine
  • Sudocrem ® #
  • Thiamine, Vits. B, C and E
  • Witch hazel
  • Zinc oxide cream

Substances # may post a small aspiration risk.


Cleaning products

  • Air freshener, non-aerosol
  • (not reed diffusers and electrical plug-ins)
  • Cleaning wipes (such as floor or surface wipes)**
  • Household liquid carpet cleaner*
  • Washing up liquid* (not dishwasher products)

Substances marked * may produce foam if ingested in large amounts. There is a small risk of aspiration into the lungs if vomiting occurs.

Substances marked ** could pose an obstruction risk.


Plants

  • African violet (Saintpaulia ionantha)
  • Cacti
  • Carnation (Dianthus)
  • Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera bridgesii)
  • Cyclamen
  • Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
  • Daisy (Bellis perennis)
  • Fuchsia
  • Geranium (Pelargonium species)
  • Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)
  • Honeysuckle (Lonicera species)
  • Jasmine
  • Marigold (Calendula officinalis)
  • Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus)
  • Pansy (Viola tricolor)
  • Petunia
  • Primrose (Primula vulgaris)
  • Rose (Rosa species)
  • Rowan (Sorbus aucuparia)
  • Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus)
  • Spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
  • Star Gazer Lily (Lilium speciosum)
  • Yucca
  • Violet (Viola tricolor)

Miscellaneous

  • Artificial sweeteners
  • Bubble liquid*
  • Candles
  • Cat litter**
  • Chewing gum (nicotine-free)
  • Coal and artificial coal**
  • Foil
  • Food packaging/sweet wrappers
  • Human urine/faeces
  • Ice packs for cooling food or drink (not sports injuries)
  • Indoor emulsion paint
  • Luminous glowsticks/necklaces
  • Matches
  • Mouldy, out-of-date or raw food
  • Nappies or incontinence pads**
  • Newspaper
  • Polystyrene**
  • Sand incl Kinetic or Magic sand**
  • Silver paper/foil
  • Silica gel (desiccant sachet)
  • Teething rings
  • Tinsel
  • Wallpaper paste

Substances marked * may produce foam if ingested in large amounts. There is a small risk of aspiration into the lungs if vomiting occurs.

Substances marked ** could pose an obstruction risk.



Content by Dr Íomhar O' Sullivan. Last review Dr ÍOS 5/01/25.